Wednesday, February 15, 2012

The first 4 rules for a monk, out of 227

These are the 4 parajikas.
The four parajikas (defeats) are rules entailing expulsion from the monastic Order (Sangha) for life. If a monk or nun breaks any one of the rules he/she is automatically 'defeated' in the holy life and falls from monkhood immediately. He is not allowed to become a monk again in his/her lifetime. Intention is necessary in all these four cases to constitute an offence. The one key word in all these rules is alsoINTENTION.

The four parajikas for bhikkus (monks) are:

1. Sexual intercourse, that is, any voluntary sexual interaction between a bhikkhu or bhikkhuni (nun)and a living being.

2. Stealing, that is, the robbery of anything worth more than 1/24 troy ounce of gold (as determined by local law).

3. Intentionally bringing about the death of a human being, even if it is still an embryo — whether by killing the person, arranging for an assassin to kill the person, inciting the person to die, or describing the advantages of death.

4. Deliberately lying to another person that one has attained a superior spiritual state, such as claiming to be an Arahant when one knows one is not, or claiming to have attained one of the jhanas when one knows one hasn't.

(from the Vinaya Pitaka)

Thee are the big four that are the most serious offences which which will not only lead to you being evicted from the monastery, but you will never be able to be ordained again in this life.

No comments:

In the Garden of Solitude

 T he stillness where shadows whisper,   I wander the garden of my solitude,   Amongst the withered petals of hope,   Fear blooms like a nig...